ROLE OF ANTI-GRAFT AGENCIES IN ANTI- CORRUPTION CAMPAIGNS IN NIGERIA
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ROLE OF ANTI-GRAFT AGENCIES IN ANTI- CORRUPTION CAMPAIGNS IN NIGERIA
INTRODUCTION
Before this country to be rid of corruption, it is necessary to invite certain bodies, such as the EFCC and the ICPC, for thorough inspection. These organisations are known as Anti-graft agencies.
Corruption represents moral decay and depravity. It can refer to misappropriation, embezzlement or division of funds, bribery gratification, exploiting office or position for unfair advantage, financial funds, business frauds, examination malpractices, and money laundering by public and private sector offices, among other things.
The sixth edition of Oxford Advanced Learner’s Dictionary (1992) defines corruption as ‘dishonest or criminal activity, particularly by those in positions of authority’. As a result, Nigerians are no longer surprised by this, especially given the current democratic regime.
As a result, corruption in Nigeria can be traced back to some former Nigerian leaders who ruled the country between 1985 and 1993. Actually, corruption existed in Nigeria before to his military dictatorship, but it is thought to have reached a peak during his tenure.
During this time, he was dubbed ‘MARODONA’ due to his unreliability, untruthfulness, and failure to keep promises. Many projects totaling billions of naira were approved, however many of them were not completed.
The projected amount of N180 million for the establishment of the most powerful television and radio stations has not seen a high point until now.
Similarly, a Nigerian Tribune piece headlined “The Pharaoh” (page 9 of the 1999 edition) depicted another Nigerian president’s government as ruthless, with people being punished mercilessly.
During this time, there were several deaths, threats, and embezzlement of government funds; among those who were targeted were Kudirat Abiola and Suliyat Adedeji, to name a few. Following that, no one dared to question his totalitarian activities in any part of Nigeria.
Another well-known head of state can be used as an example. Regardless of his activity at the time, he engaged in several unscrupulous behaviours under his military reign.
Because of his military immunity, he was recognised as more successful than his predecessor in ensuring the transition to civil rule and keeping the public informed of developments in their government.
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Among them was the late senator, who embezzled over $200 million and used money to purchase rams for the Muslim celebration known as Ileya.
The 120 million I.D. cards were also embezzled by the then-Minister of Education, who paid bribes to several members of the National Assembly to bolster his ministerial appointment bill.
However, the most pressing matter to be addressed is that of the Inspector General of Police, who was apprehended by operatives of the Economic and Financial Crime Commission (EFCC), led by the then-formal Economic and Financial Crime Commission (EFCC), and eventually arrested.
The Nigerian Tribune (Tuesday, February 22, 2005) reported that the Inspector General of Police be arrested in response to purported incriminating remarks made against him by the then-Managing Director of Fountain Trust Bank (FTB).
Meanwhile, it was revealed that the FTB Managing Director had been declared wanted by the EFCC on charges of money laundering and violating numerous banking and financial regulations.
It goes without saying that anti-graft agencies play an important role in the anti-corruption struggle in our society.
As a result, anti-graft authorities should emphasise the social consequences in order to create a corruption-free society. So, these revelations from the topic are the centre of our research endeavour. It aims to investigate the role of anti-graft authorities using the EFCC as a case study.
According to the Nigerian Tribune (Tuesday, February 22, 2005), Tafa was detained after the Managing Director of Fountain Trust Bank (FTB), Mr. Segun Aina, allegedly made incriminating remarks against him.
Meanwhile, it was revealed that the FTB’s Managing Director, Mr. Segun Aina, has been declared wanted by the EFCC on charges of money laundering and violation of stationary banking and financial regulations.
It goes without saying that anti-graft agencies play an important role in the anti-corruption struggle in our society.
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