ASSESSMENT OF SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT PRACTICES OF ABLEKUMA-AFIENYA.
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ASSESSMENT OF SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT PRACTICES OF ABLEKUMA-AFIENYA.
Abstract
This study evaluated solid waste management procedures in Ablekuma-affienya. The study’s entire population consists of 200 Ministry of Waste Management and Mineral personnel. The researcher employed questionnaires to collect data.
Descriptive A survey research design was used for this investigation. The survey included 133 respondents who worked as supervisors, directors, senior staff, and junior staff. The acquired data was organised into tables and analysed using simple percentages and frequencies.
Chapter one
Introduction
Background of the study.
Solid waste management procedures are a vital part of human settlements’ environmental infrastructure. These practices embrace all actions from trash generation to final disposal. In most African urban areas, solid waste management is ultimately the duty of municipal councils, whereas in rural regions, garbage is handled and disposed of at the home level (Frank, 2006).
Solid waste management (SWM) is a serious environmental concern, particularly in municipalities in many developing nations that have experienced environmental problems. According to Alamgir, Donald, Roehl, and Ahsan (2005), urban population growth and economic development should be prioritised while generating Municipal Solid Waste (MSW).
Unplanned urbanisation and the ‘out of sight, out of mind’ attitude towards garbage contribute to increased solid waste generation and environmental pressures, particularly unorganised waste disposal in towns.
SWM is often identified as a key challenge for municipalities and towns in many countries, and Rwanda is no exception (ADB, 2012).
Waste creation is rising, and a significant percentage of it is disposed of at badly situated and operated dumpsites, with serious environmental and health consequences.
Furthermore, Mtey (2005) and Vincent (2000) claim that one-third to one-half of the solid trash created in most cities in poor and middle-income nations is not collected.
They typically wind up as unlawful dumping on streets, open spaces, and wetland areas, with disastrous implications for flora and fauna. The Ministry of Infrastructure further states that solid waste management must be strengthened through national policy and regulatory frameworks in order to meet environmental concerns.
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